The video shows a nurse verifying a prescription entered through a computerized provider order entry (CPOE) system. Which of the following are benefits of this form of prescription entry? (Select all that apply.) A) Transcription errors are reduced B) The nurse can administer the medication by alternate routes C) Medications can be more quickly administered D) The computer automatically determines the medication dosage E) Adverse reactions of medications are reduced
Answer (2)
Computerized Provider Order Entry (CPOE) systems are used in healthcare settings to enter prescription orders electronically. Here are the benefits associated with using CPOE for prescription entry:
A) Transcription errors are reduced: This option is correct. CPOE reduces the risk of transcription errors because prescriptions are entered directly into the system by healthcare providers, eliminating the need for manual transcription from handwritten notes. This ensures legibility and accuracy.
B) The nurse can administer the medication by alternate routes: This option is incorrect. While CPOE can specify routes of administration, it does not inherently allow nurses to administer medication by alternate routes without a specific order for it. Changes in administration routes typically require a new prescription.
C) Medications can be more quickly administered: This option is correct. With CPOE, prescriptions are transmitted quickly and directly to the pharmacy, facilitating faster order processing and administration of medications compared to traditional methods.
D) The computer automatically determines the medication dosage: This option is incorrect. CPOE does not automatically determine medication dosages. Instead, it assists healthcare providers by providing decision support tools, such as dosage guidelines, but the final dosage selection is made by the provider.
E) Adverse reactions of medications are reduced: This option is correct. CPOE systems typically include clinical decision support features that can alert providers to potential drug interactions, allergies, and contraindications, thus helping to reduce the risk of adverse drug reactions.
In summary, the benefits associated with CPOE, as reflected in the provided options, are A, C, and E.
The benefits of Computerized Provider Order Entry (CPOE) systems in prescription entry include reduced transcription errors, faster medication administration, and fewer adverse reactions. Correct selections for the question are A, C, and E. Options B and D are not correct as they misinterpret the functionality of CPOE.
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